Description
Using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) and quasiparticle interference, we directly observed interfacial exchange coupling in a magnetic tunnel junction formed by an Fe-coated tip and a Cr(001) surface. We found the ferromagnetic tip induces significant energy shift (up to 10 meV) in the spin-polarized surface state of Cr (001). This shift is highly sensitive to the tip-surface distance and the spin-alignment between Fe tip and Cr surface, which can be switched by external magnetic field. Our results demonstrate that extended 2D surface states can mediate strong exchange coupling across a heterojunction, enabling local control of interfacial exchange interaction induced phenomena.
Primary author
晨曦 王
(复旦大学)